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Zoloft and Depression

Treating Depression with Zoloft

Zoloft is the most widely prescribed antidepressant in the world. It is available in over 90 countries worldwide, and has been used for the treatment of depression for over a decade.

Zoloft is one of a class of drugs called SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors). This class of drugs, like Zoloft effects, prevent the reabsorption of serotonin by neurons in the brain. Using Zoloft for depression treatment has proven highly effective for thousands of patients worldwide.

Brain cells (neurons) communicate with each other by sending neurotransmitters (chemical messengers) across bridges which link neurons together (synapses). When serotonin is released by a neuron into a synapse, it is released only momentarily, and the remaining chemical that isn't absorbed by other neurons is reabsorbed by the releasing neuron. SSRIs, including Zoloft, inhibit the reabsorption of serotonin by the releasing neuron, causing increased levels of the chemical in the brain.

Increasing the levels of serotonin in the brain has been proven an effective method of controlling the symptoms of depression. Serotonin is known to profoundly affect mood, sleep and many behaviors. How exactly these increased levels of serotonin positively decrease the symptoms of depression is not yet known.

Information about taking Zoloft to treat depression:

• Zoloft is available in 25 mg, 50 mg and 100 mg tablets.

• Patients begin to feel better within 2 to 4 weeks, but it can take 6 to 8 weeks for Zoloft to be fully effective.

• Only take Zoloft exactly as prescribed.

• Zoloft is not believed to be habit forming or addictive.

• Zoloft is FDA approved for the treatment of depression, as well as many anxiety disorders.

• Don't take Zoloft if taking a MAOI.

• Side effects of Zoloft can include upset stomach, trouble sleeping, diarrhea, dry mouth, sexual side effects, fatigue, tremor, indigestion, increased perspiration, agitation, lack of appetite.

• Zoloft does not usually cause weight gain.

• Talk to a doctor before taking Zoloft if pregnant, planning to become pregnant or if breast feeding.

• Don't drink alcohol while taking Zoloft.

Zoloft is the most prescribed depression treatment in North America and one of the most prescribed antidepressants on the market today.

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